

What does Sony Music Entertainment's decision to suspend the manufacture of copy-protected compact discs really mean?
This story has been reported in a number of major media outlets -- the Los Angeles Times, the BBC -- only in such a way as to lead one to believe that the repercussions of this shift in policy might be felt outside of the Japanese market. As the original AP story above and as this nice little write-up from The Register plainly disclose, the newly merged, international Sony BMG Music Entertainment will not be swayed.
What is truly noteworthy about this tsunami in a teapot is not so much the idea (expressed by corporate spokesperson Yasushi Ide) that Sony's message about the harm done to both artists and the economy by illegally reproducing and distributing branded content has somehow contributed to making human beings a little less predatory, but rather the very feudal fact that, finally, the only thing that can trump one property law is another older, bigger, uglier, and more entrenched one. To wit:
Indeed, Sony appeared concerned that a copy-protected CD isn't a Compact Disc in the true, standards-based definition of the term, which its own parent company was jointly responsible for setting. In short, there is consumer resistance -- and possible a legal challenge -- for something that looks like a CD but either plays nothing or lower quality audio when used in a CD drive.
At the same time, the strict enforcement of "bad patents" is being closely monitored by public interest groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation [EFF]. And yet I would wager that Sony and Phillips will never get into it. Corporations have become extremely wary when it comes to picking their battles. It is much easier -- i.e., less expensive -- to take down and co-opt the Mountain Dew-guzzling Shawn Fannings of the world. No CEO in his / her right mind wants "listeners" or "an audience". They even understand that "fans" will only ever represent a small is devoted percentage of the market they wish to dominate. They want to own those who, in turn, want to own. Not as Southern plantation owners held slaves, of course. But what is up for grabs are the reasons we have to want what we do, as well as the mechanisms by which we can exercise those wants. It may be that there can be no arguments about tastes, but perhaps the day is not far off when tastes can be truly expropriated, traded, and controlled by remote means. If they are not already. Desire upon desire upon desire… it's enough to make me want to be a Buddhist for real.
So, is this abandonment of ill-conceived technology on the part of one of the world great electronics firms truly a victory for consumers everywhere? If so, I'd like to know when did my quasi-legal status as "consumer", traducing borders in the new global economy, supplant by citizenship, my existential bond to the circumstances of my specific time and place? It prompts me to think about the chicken-and-egg question that I do not think I've ever seen phrased as such… which came first, the P2P networks, or the social and economic forces those networks circumvent? That is, is the "oppositional" character of something such as Kazaa accidental, or knowingly, diabolically in-built?
There's no doubt about it in my mind: the public domain has become increasingly becoming private, a sphere in which it pays to be surreptitious. As much as the power wielded by those conglomerated "persons" we call corporations does, the popularity of P2P networks communicates to me that the equality of individuals can no longer be protected, much less guaranteed. In place of equality, then, we have anonymity. But, qua Sony, what lessons does the "free trade" experience teach us about human nature?
Some P2P software like Kazaa, E-Donkey etc. comes with plenty of ad- and mal-ware, and plenty now have premium versions which aren't ad supported or get better connections or whatever. There _is_ open source file-sharing software, but the fact that it's reached a point where people using commercial, bought-and-paid-for software to download music and games for "free", means for me, that I think many of those companies will try to emulate I-Tunes and the other new legal downloading sites. The technology itself has become so amorphous that there'll probably be a continuous, constantly changing array of free file-sharing software for some time, interesting to see how it goes.
Overall I think the open-source software community poses a far greated threat to the interests of corporations than file-trading. Rather than offering a free copy of commercial software that you might buy later on (i.e. if they find a way to stop people cracking it, even for a while), it offers free software that entirely replaces commercial software. Linux and most of the software created for it is far more threatening than excursions into soulseek - you might buy the record you download, but you won't buy software offered for free because you can't. They're trying to hit Linux with software patents in Europe at the moment though, which if it goes through will be much more effective than the RIAA/BMI court cases against file sharers (putting patents on years-old technology like scroll bars).
I heard from one guy on the londonimprov forum, Dolzenko, who lives in a small town in Russia, and trades music with other improvising musicians via soulseek - I think occasionally playing over their recordings and sending them back, no experimental music scene for many miles from his town apparently. If soulseek or other networks take on that kind of activity that could be interesting, only large numbers of people offering music for free, with no option to buy, will actually do much to challenge the corporations though. That goes for old out-of-print stuff as well as new releases.
Posted by: Nat at October 16, 2004 5:37 PMha ha :) you remember me :)
that dreaded p2p topic
i hope slsk will be kept in a shadow forever (but one-server architecture is so vulnerable)
Good to see you turn up on here Dolzenko! I'm sure they have a big list of P2P software (and P2P software users) to hit before soulseek, but i'm sure it'll get hit eventually.
I heard that Kazaa actually sued another company (for copyright infringement?) for reverse-engineering the engine and creating a lite version without the ads. Pretty funny, but a bad sign of how things could go.
Posted by: Nat at October 18, 2004 11:31 AMi think it was really illegal to reverse-engineer Kazaa.
if _They_ will hit slsk we always could run any distributed p2p network with encrypting, which is impossible to hit for the moment (or at least incredibly hard to)
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